perm filename PHOTOL[EMS,LCS]1 blob
sn#249469 filedate 1976-11-17 generic text, type T, neo UTF8
00100 PHOTO LITHOGRAPHY:
00200 TWO METHODS
00300
00400
00500
00600 I. Pre-Sensitized Litho Plates:
00700
00800
00900 After one minute exposure, with separate sponges, rub on
01000 OFFSET DESENSITIZER and then OFFSET LACQUER.
01100
01200 Do a cold water washout. Gum all over, rub-down with
01300 cheesecloth. Let dry one hour. Then apply water and proceed to
01400 roll-up. Print.
01500
01600
01700
01800 II. Regular Aluminum Plates:
01900
02000 Have 3 sponges ready, one for each chemical.
02100
02200 For average size plate, e.g. 8x12 to 10x16, pour a quarter
02300 dollar-size of yellow photo-sensitizer puddle in center of plate.
02400 Push around in horizontal rows, then in vertical rows, with sponge,
02500 and then with cotton balls. Cover completely. Work rapidly. It
02600 dries in about 30 seconds.
02700
02800 Make a 7 minute (average time) exposure with arc light vacuum
02900 machine. Don't forget to reverse your film image.
03000
03100 The image area turns grey. The non-image area stays yellow.
03200
03300 Pour on red or black developer (same quarter dollar-size
03400 puddle). With clean sponge push developer around till image turns
03500 color of developer. Rinse with water and repeat. Rinse again.
03600
03700 Put on finisher with separate sponge. Buff dry. Talc whole
03800 surface.
03900
04000 Etch with 50% fountain solution and 50% gum or with a
04100 standard etch of 15-20 drops Phosphoric Acid, and 1 oz. gum. Leave
04200 on as long as possible (c. 3 minutes) before buffing down with
04300 cheesecloth. Let sit for at least one hour. Wash out with
04400 lithotene. Rub up with Asphaltum. Polish. Let sit 10 minutes.
04500 Prepare ink. Flood plate with water. Damp sponge. Before roll-up,
04600 coat again with gum. Let sit c. 3 minutes. Wash out with water.
04700 Add a small amount of gum to sponging water. Damp sponge and
04800 roll-up using ROLL-UP INK. Proof 3 or 4. Then give it a stabilizing
04900 etch 10-15 drops Nitric to one oz. gum. Keep rolling up and
05000 printing.
05100
05200 To counter any fill-in problem:
05300 1.) Print it out;
05400 2.) use fingers;
05500 3.) use pink pearl erasure;
05600 4.) use fountain solution.